Before embarking on a road trip in South Africa, it’s wise to heed a few rules, written and unwritten. As in the UK and their territories, you’ll be driving on the left-hand side of the road so remember to always yield to the right. The speed limit is 120 kilometers (75 miles) per hour. When entering or exiting towns the speed drops to 40 or 50 kilometers (25 or 30 miles) per hour.
Passing Protocol
If a motorist flashes his/her lights behind you on an open road, he’s indicating he wants to pass, and you should get over to the left. Yes, that is correct, you’re expected to cross over the yellow line and stay there until the maneuver is executed. The protocol is then for that driver to flash his/her emergency lights as a thank you. Of course, it’s unwise to pull into the left lane unless you have an open stretch of road and good visibility.
Traffic lights are called ‘robots’ in South Africa. There is no ‘left turn on red’ rule, allowing one to make a left turn when there is no oncoming traffic. Be careful, the latest trend is for cars to start driving when the traffic lights turn amber for the other lanes. Also, be alert since more and more drivers are continuing when the light has already turned red. In isolated areas, especially at night, many people slow down and when safe, ignore the red light.
Expect the Unexpected
Always keep a safe distance from taxis and expect the unexpected. Taxis stop anywhere regardless of where they are driving. Don’t be frazzled if taxis start tooting their horns – they are indicating that they have room for another passenger.
Don’t even think about pumping your own gas at the gas stations. An attendant will pump the gas and ask whether he/she can check the car’s water and oil, wash the windshield and/or test the tire pressure. Very often another assistant or even two will join in. There is no tip necessary for pumping gas but R3 – R5 is expected for other services.
Tips on Tipping
Always have small change ready, preferably not stored in the car where it can be seen through the window. Virtually everywhere you park your vehicle, a self-appointed or store-approved attendant will appear to watch your vehicle when you get out. On your return, he/she will direct you out of your parking spot and expect a tip of between R2 and R5, depending on the length of time you were parked.